Current Research

The structure group is currently working in a number of different mountain belts, using geometric analysis, strain data, microstructural and textural criteria, metamorphic signatures and theoretical models to understand the evolution of orogenic belts.

Recent research includes:

  • Studies on brittle and ductile fault zones in different tectonic settings (e.g., the Rocky Mountains [deformed foreland] of Wyoming, Sevier fold-and-thrust belt and Basin-and-Range faults in central Utah, and the Himalayan thrust system in India and Nepal).
  • Fluid-rock interactions and mechanical evolution of fault zones in the Southern Appalachians.
  • Progressive deformational history, synorogenic sedimentary patterns and thermal evolution of external portions of orogenic belts (e.g., the Hudson Valley fold and thrust belt, the Pennsylvania Valley and Ridge, the Idaho-Wyoming thrust belt, and the Central Utah Sevier orogenic belt).
  • Strain and strain-history studies and the use of deformation profiles in balancing cross-sections of internal thrust sheets in the Sevier fold and thrust belt in Idaho and Utah.
  • Regional scale mapping and construction of balanced cross-sections of thrust systems in the Kumaon Himalayas and the Sevier belt (Montana-Idaho-Utah-Wyoming).

Ongoing research is focused on addressing many of these and related problems in central Utah and in the Lewis salient in Montana.


Selected current figures:

Growth of successive connecting splays during the formation of a fault propogation fold duplex. JSG vol. 19.

 

under construction